PROFESSIONAL AND NON-PROFESSIONAL INTERVENTION FOR HIGHLY ANXIOUS PRIMIPAROUS MOTHERS
PROFESSIONAL AND NON-PROFESSIONAL INTERVENTION FOR HIGHLY ANXIOUS PRIMIPAROUS MOTHERS
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DOI：
10.1192/bjp.146.3.287
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发表时间：
1985-01-01
影响因子：
10.5
通讯作者：
PARKER, G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
BARNETT, B;PARKER, G
初产妇女（n = 627）进行了筛选，在产后期间的状态和特质焦虑的措施，亚组高度焦虑（n = 89），中度焦虑（n = 29）和最低限度的焦虑（n = 29）的母亲，随后进行了采访。高度焦虑的母亲被随机分配到专业干预组、非专业干预组和对照组，并在接下来的12个月内审查她们的进展。无论是在对渐进式评估的反应还是在接受治疗干预方面，依从性都非常高。在研究过程中，没有接受干预的母亲的焦虑水平变化很小。在高焦虑亚组中，接受专业干预的人的状态焦虑水平降低了19%，接受非专业干预的人降低了12%，对照组降低了3%。计划的对比分析确定，只有专业干预有显着的效果，干预成功地降低状态焦虑水平的值与中度焦虑的母亲。
Primiparous women (n = 627) were screened on state and trait anxiety measures in the post-partum period; sub-groups of highly anxious (n = 89), moderately anxious (n = 29) and minimally anxious (n = 29) mothers were derived and subsequently interviewed. The high-anxiety mothers were randomly assigned to a professional intervention, to a non-professional intervention and to a control group, and their progress was reviewed over the following 12 mo. Compliance, both in responding to progressive assessments and in accepting therapeutic intervention, was extremely high. Changesin anxiety levels for mothers not receiving an intervention were minimal over the study. In the high-anxiety sub-groups, there was a 19% reduction in state anxiety levels for those receiving a professional intervention, a 12% reduction for those receiving a non-professional intervention and a 3% reduction in the controls. A planned contrast analysis determined that only professional intervention had a significant effect, intervention successfully lowering state anxiety levels to a value comparable with the moderately anxious mothers.