Demodex mites

Demodex mites
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DOI:
10.1016/j.clindermatol.2014.02.012
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发表时间:
2014-11-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Elston, Dirk M.
Elston, Dirk M.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Elston, Carly A.;Elston, Dirk M.

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蠕形螨是人类毛囊的正常居民。D folliculorum主要见于面部皮肤的毛囊漏斗部,通常以小群存在。D brevis,较小的两个物种,占主导地位的树干,通常作为孤独的螨在皮脂腺和导管。在各种动物中,蠕形螨被认为是疥癣的原因。蠕形螨作为人类疾病病原体的作用一直存在争议,但有证据表明它们与痤疮样皮疹、毛囊炎和免疫抑制患者的一系列皮疹有关。(C)由Elsevier Inc.出版。
Demodex mites are normal inhabitants of human hair follicles. D folliculorum is found predominantly in the follicular infundibulum of facial skin and is typically present in small groups. D brevis, the smaller of the two species, predominates on the trunk, typically as solitarily mites within the sebaceous glands and ducts. In a wide variety of animals, Demodex mites are recognized as a cause of mange. The role of Demodex mites as agents of human disease has been more controversial, but evidence favors their involvement in acneiform eruptions, folliculitis, and a range of eruptions in immunosuppressed patients. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier Inc.