Two-dimensional titanium carbonitrides and their hydroxylated derivatives: Structural, electronic propertis and stability of MXenes Ti3C2-xNx(OH)2 from DFTB calculations
Two-dimensional titanium carbonitrides and their hydroxylated derivatives: Structural, electronic propertis and stability of MXenes Ti3C2-xNx(OH)2 from DFTB calculations
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jssc.2013.09.010
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发表时间:
2013-11-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Ivanovskii, A. L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Enyashin, A. N.;Ivanovskii, A. L.
The structural, electronic properties and stability of the new MXene compounds-two-dimensional pristine carbonitrides Ti3C2-xNx, and their hydroxylated derivatives Ti3C2-xNx(OH)(2) are studied by means of DFTB calculations. The genesis of the properties is discussed in the sequence: binary MXenes Ti3C2 (Ti3N2)-> hydroxylated forms Ti3C2(OH)(2) (Ti3N2(OH)(2))-> pristine MXene Ti3C2-xNx hydroxylated Ti3C2-xNx(OH)(2). All examined materials are metallic-like. The most favorable type of OH-covering is presented by the occupation of the hollow sites between three neighboring carbon (nitrogen) atoms. Two-dimensional MXene carbonitrides with random distribution of C and N atoms are found to be thermodynamically more favorable. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.