Assistance Systems in Manual Assembly

Assistance Systems in Manual Assembly
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手动装配辅助系统

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Unrau
A. Unrau
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Hinrichsen;D. Riediger;A. Unrau

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由于产品的复杂性不断增加,变型数量不断增加,批量越来越小,因此尽管西方工业化国家的劳动力成本相对较高,但装配通常是手动或部分自动化的。在大多数情况下,将装配功能外包或转移到国外是不合适的。因此,减少手工装配过程中的工艺变化和浪费变得越来越重要。根据情况,辅助系统有可能帮助工人工作,降低错误率并提高生产率。在本文的第一部分中,将概述不同类型的装配辅助系统。在此基础上,建立了装配辅助系统的形态图,为辅助系统的选择和比较提供了依据。在此基础上,设计了一个装配辅助系统.最后,快速浏览一下在这一领域正在进行的进一步研究
Due to the continuing trend towards more complexity of products with an increasing number of variants and smaller lot sizes, the assembly often takes place -despite relatively high labor costs in Western industrialized nations -manually or partially automated. An outsourcing or relocation of assembly function abroad is not suitable in most cases.Therefore, it is increasingly important to reduce process variations and waste in manual assembly processes. Assistance systems have the potential, depending on the situation, to assist the worker in his work, to reduce error rate and to increase productivity. In a first part of the paper an overview will be given to different types of assembly assistance systems. Then a morphological chart is developed, which can provide assistance in selecting or comparing assembly assistance systems. With the help of this chart an assembly assistant system is presented. Finally a quick look is taken at further research being done in this area