The Conflict Tactics Scales and Its Critics: An Evaluation and New Data on Validity and Reliability.
The Conflict Tactics Scales and Its Critics: An Evaluation and New Data on Validity and Reliability.
复制标题
冲突策略量表及其批评：有效性和可靠性的评估和新数据。
DOI：
10.4324/9781315126401-5
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发表时间：
1987
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Straus
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Straus
冲突策略量表（CTS）是衡量家庭成员在冲突情况下使用的策略的最广泛使用的工具。它旨在衡量家庭成员使用推理，言语攻击和身体攻击的程度。重点是：（1）收集和评估对《家庭暴力调查》的批评，以便用户能够了解该工具的问题和局限性;（2）描述1985年全国家庭暴力再调查中为处理一些批评而提出的修订和补充问题;（3）根据1985年的再调查和其他几位使用过CTS的研究者报告的数据，提出了关于CTS的因素结构、信度和效度的新数据。《家庭暴力调查》最独特的方面是对家庭中的身体暴力（虐待儿童和配偶）的衡量;《家庭暴力调查》在这方面存在最严重的缺陷。一个稳定的因素结构，适度的可靠性和并行效度的证据，和强有力的证据支持结构效度表明，CTS是最好的测量家庭内暴力的工具。(TJH)* * * **********************************************************************新罕布什尔州，达勒姆，NH 03824美国教育部教育研究和改进办公室教育资源信息中心（ERIC）'本文件是从原始的个人或组织那里收到的。为了提高复制质量，本文件中所陈述的观点或意见并不一定代表对外关系研究所的官方立场或政策。2“NuPkry 4STR/90 S已授权教育资源信息中心（ERIC）复制本材料。"
The Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS) is the most widely used instrument for measuring the tactics used by members of a family in a conflict situation. It is intended to measure the extent to which family members use reasoning, verbal aggression, and physical aggression. Focus is on: (1) bringing together and evaluating criticisms of the CTS so that users can be informed of problems and limitations of the instrument; (2) describing revisions and supplementary questions that were introduced in the 1985 National Family Violence Resurvey to deal with some of the criticisms; and (3) presenting new data on the factor structure, reliability, and validity of the CTS based on the 1985 Resurvey and on data reported by several other investigators who have used the CTS. The most unique aspect of the CTS is the measurement of physical violence in the family (child and spouse abuse); the CTS has the most serious deficiencies in this area. Evidence of a stable factor structure, moderate reliability, and concurrent validity; and strong evidence supporting construct validity suggest that the CTS is the best available instrument for measuring intra-family violence. (TJH) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. *********************************************************************** The Conflict Tactics Scales and Its Critics: An Evaluation and New Data on Validity and Reliabii.ty* Murray A. Straus Family Research Laboratory University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research and Improvement EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) 'This document has been reproduced as received from the person or organization originating it O Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality Points of view or Opinions Stated in this doctr ment do not necessarily represent Official OERI position or policy. 2 "PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THIS MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY NuPkRY 4STR/90S TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC)."