Analysis of cultural heritage by synchrotron radiation and visible light-near infrared spectroscopy

Analysis of cultural heritage by synchrotron radiation and visible light-near infrared spectroscopy
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同步辐射和可见光-近红外光谱分析文化遗产

DOI:
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发表时间:
2008
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通讯作者:
A. Ide
A. Ide
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. A. Toque;Ryoichi Nishimura;A. Ide

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简介 文化遗产是指从前几代人继承下来的、为子孙后代的利益而保存或维护的文物和非物质特征。过去,人们对文化遗产的兴趣主要基于其审美和历史价值。然而近年来,由于它在分析、修复和保存过程中面临的技术挑战,它已经引起了科学家和工程师的关注。其微妙的性质要求调查应该是非破坏性和非侵入性的。在可用的分析技术中,基于同步加速器辐射的分析除了非破坏性之外还提供高精度和高准确度[1]。另一方面,利用可见光和近红外辐射的技术能够弥补高能技术的不足。同步辐射(SR)和可见光-近红外光谱(VL-NIS)被用来研究文化遗产分析的一些重要方面。
Introduction Cultural heritage refers to artifacts and intangible features inherited from previous generations, which are preserved or maintained for the benefit of future generations. In the past, interests in cultural heritage are mainly based on its aesthetic and historic values. However during the recent years, it has been attracting the attention of scientists and engineers because of the technical challenges it presents during analysis, restoration and preservation. Its delicate nature requires that the investigation should be non-destructive and noninvasive. Among the available analytical techniques, synchrotron radiation-based analysis offers high precision and high accuracy in addition to being non-destructive [1]. On the other hand, a technique utilizing visible light and near infrared radiation is able to complement the insufficiencies of high-energy techniques. Synchrotron radiation (SR) and visible light-near infrared spectroscopy (VL-NIS) were used to study some important aspects of cultural heritage analysis.