Detection of carbapenemase activities of Bacteroides fragilis strains with matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization - Time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS)

Detection of carbapenemase activities of Bacteroides fragilis strains with matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization - Time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS)
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DOI:
10.1016/j.anaerobe.2014.01.006
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发表时间:
2014-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Soki, Jozsef
Soki, Jozsef
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Johansson, Asa;Nagy, Elisabeth;Soki, Jozsef

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Today resistance against carbapenems is considered an emerging problem in Bacteroides fragilis. Carbapenemase activities produced by aerobic bacteria have been detected by looking at hydrolysis of carbapenems with MALDI-TOF MS, but this technique was never used for anaerobic bacteria. We have developed a protocol for detection and verification of carbapenemase production in B. fragilis within 2.5 h. Twenty-eight strains of B. fragilis were tested. Of the sixteen cfiA-positive strains all showed hydrolysis of ertapenem, whereas the twelve cfiA-negative strains showed no hydrolysis. Ertapenem hydrolysis could be inhibited with 2,6-Pyridinecarboxylic acid (DPA) in all cfiA-positive strains, verifying the presence of the metallo-beta-lactamase. Here we show a rapid way to detect carbapenemase activities of B. fragilis strains. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.