Interoccurrence times in the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld sandpile model: a comparison with the observed statistics of solar flares.
Interoccurrence times in the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld sandpile model: a comparison with the observed statistics of solar flares.
复制标题
Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld 沙堆模型中的互现时间:与观测到的太阳耀斑统计数据的比较。
DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.95.181102
复制
发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
M. Baiesi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Paczuski;S. Boettcher;M. Baiesi
A sequence of bursts observed in an intermittent time series may be caused by a single avalanche, even though these bursts appear as distinct events when noise and/or instrument resolution impose a detection threshold. In the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld sandpile, the statistics of quiet times between bursts switches from Poissonian to scale invariant on raising the threshold for detecting instantaneous activity, since each zero-threshold avalanche breaks into a hierarchy of correlated bursts. Calibrating the model with the time resolution of GOES data, qualitative agreement with the interoccurrence time statistics of solar flares at different intensity thresholds is found.