The Bull's-Eye Values Survey: A Psychometric Evaluation
The Bull's-Eye Values Survey: A Psychometric Evaluation
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DOI：
10.1016/j.cbpra.2012.01.004
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发表时间：
2012-11-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Melin, Lennart
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lundgren, Tobias;Luoma, Jason B.;Melin, Lennart
进行了两项研究来开发和评估一种旨在识别和衡量个人价值观、价值观实现以及面对障碍时的坚持的工具。研究 1 描述了构建和初步验证牛眼价值观调查 (BEVS) 的内容有效性方法，使用了住院的癫痫患者样本。研究 2 以瑞典大学生为样本，调查了 BEVS 的心理测量特性。结果表明，BEVS 对治疗效果敏感，可以区分接受基于价值观的干预措施的客户和未接受基于价值观的干预措施的客户。 BEVS 分量表和总分似乎衡量的是心理功能的一个独立维度，与抑郁、焦虑和压力的测量呈负相关，与心理灵活性的测量呈正相关。 BEVS 还表现出可接受的时间稳定性和内部一致性。该研究为 BEVS 作为测量价值观、价值观与行动差异以及基于价值观的生活障碍的研究和临床工具提供了初步支持。
Two studies were conducted to develop and evaluate an instrument intended to identify and measure personal values, values attainment, and persistence in the face of barriers. Study 1 describes a content validity approach to the construction and preliminary validation of the Bull's Eye Values Survey (BEVS), using a sample of institutionalized patients suffering from epilepsy. Study 2 investigated the psychometric properties of the BEVS with a sample of Swedish university students. Results suggest that the BEVS is sensitive to treatment effects and can differentiate between clients who receive values-based interventions and those who do not. The BEVS subscales and total score appear to measure an independent dimension of psychological functioning that is negatively correlated with measures of depression, anxiety, and stress, and positively correlated with a measure of psychological flexibility. The BEVS also exhibits acceptable temporal stability and internal consistency. The study provides preliminary support for the BEVS as both a research and clinical tool for measuring values, values-action discrepancies, and barriers to value-based living.