Determining the Impact of Text Messaging for Sexual Health Promotion to Young People

Determining the Impact of Text Messaging for Sexual Health Promotion to Young People
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DOI:
10.1097/olq.0b013e3181f68d7b
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发表时间:
2011-04-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Hellard, Margaret E.
Hellard, Margaret E.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gold, Judy;Lim, Megan S. C.;Hellard, Margaret E.

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背景:近年来,移动的电话和互联网等新技术的使用急剧增加。短信提供了一种新的方法,促进性健康的年轻人谁是最大的用户的新技术,也是在高风险的性传播感染(STIs)。方法:在2008年1月,年龄在16至29岁的年轻人被招募从音乐节在澳大利亚墨尔本。他们完成了一个简短的调查,并被要求提供他们的移动的电话号码。参与者每两周接受一次与性健康有关的短信服务(SMS),持续4个月,然后完成在线随访调查。对调查数据进行加权,以考虑失访者。McNemar的测试被用来比较调查results.Results的变化:共1771名参与者被纳入分析,因为他们是性活跃,并提供了一个有效的移动的电话号码在基线。总共有18%(319/1771)的人在广播期间退出接收短信,40%(587/1452)的人完成了后续调查。大多数人在后续调查中报告说,他们发现短信娱乐性(80%),信息性(68%),他们向其他人展示短信(73%)。加权分析发现,随着时间的推移,在男性和女性的知识(P < 0.01)和STI检测(P < 0.05)的显着增加。结论:研究结果表明,短信似乎是一个可行的,流行的,有效的方法,促进性健康的年轻人与一个相对较低的退出率,积极的反馈,并观察到改善性健康知识和STI检测。
Background: The use of new technologies, such as mobile phones and internet, has increased dramatically in recent years. Text messages offer a novel method of sexual health promotion to young people who are the greatest users of new technology and are also at high risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs).Methods: In January 2008, young people aged between 16 and 29 years were recruited from a music festival in Melbourne, Australia. They completed a short survey and were asked to provide their mobile phone numbers. Participants received fortnightly short messaging service (SMS) relating to sexual health for 4 months, and then completed an online follow-up survey. Survey data were weighted to account for those lost to follow-up. McNemar's test was used to compare changes in survey responses.Results: A total of 1771 participants were included in analysis as they were sexually active and provided a valid mobile phone number at baseline. In all, 18% (319/1771) withdrew from receiving the SMS during the broadcast period and 40% (587/1452) completed the follow-up survey. The majority reported on the follow-up survey that they found the SMS entertaining (80%), informative (68%), and they showed the SMS to others (73%). Weighted analyses found a significant increase in knowledge (P < 0.01) and STI testing (P < 0.05) over time in both males and females.Conclusion: The findings indicate that SMS appear to be a feasible, popular, and effective method of sexual health promotion to young people with a relatively low withdrawal rate, positive feedback, and an observed improvement in sexual health knowledge and STI testing.