Children of battered women: the relation of child behavior to family violence and maternal stress.
Children of battered women: the relation of child behavior to family violence and maternal stress.
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受虐妇女的孩子：儿童行为与家庭暴力和母亲压力的关系。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.53.5.657
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发表时间：
1985
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
L. Zak
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
David A. Wolfe;Peter G. Jaffe;S. Wilson;L. Zak
评估了198名来自暴力和非暴力家庭的4-16岁儿童的行为问题和社会能力（47名女性和55名男性来自受虐待妇女过渡之家，53名女性和43名男性来自社区）。142位母亲在儿童行为检查表上对自己的孩子或孩子的行为进行了评估，并完成了家庭暴力（冲突策略量表）和母亲压力（生活经历调查和一般健康问卷）的测量。结果表明，受虐妇女的子女被评为显着较高的行为问题，并被评为较低的社会能力比那些在对照组。在来自暴力家庭的学生中，34%的男孩和20%的女孩属于行为问题的临床范围。多元回归分析显示，母亲的压力和家庭暴力变量相结合的儿童行为问题的方差占19%，占16%的社会能力的方差。根据理论预测，目睹家庭暴力对儿童的影响可能部分由与母亲压力有关的因素介导。(31参考）（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
Evaluated behavior problems and social competence in 198 4–16 yr old children from violent and nonviolent families (47 females and 55 males from transition homes for abused women and 53 females and 43 males from the community). 142 mothers rated their child's or children's behavior on the Child Behavior Checklist and completed measures of family violence (the Conflict Tactics scale) and maternal stress (the Life Experiences Survey and the General Health Questionnaire). Results indicate that children of battered women were rated significantly higher in behavior problems and were rated lower in social competence than were those in the comparison group. Among the Ss from violent families, 34% of the boys and 20% of the girls fell within the clinical range of behavior problems. Multiple regression analyses revealed that the maternal stress and family violence variables combined accounted for 19% of the variance in child behavior problems and accounted for 16% of the variance in social competence. In accordance with theoretical predictions, the impact on the child of witnessing family violence may be partially mediated by factors associated with maternal stress.(31 ref)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
父母患有严重情感障碍的孩子：回顾。
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.140.7.825
发表时间：
1983
期刊：
The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子：
--
作者：
Beardslee,WR;Bemporad,J;Keller,MB;Klerman,GL
通讯作者：
Klerman,GL