A further study on a disturbance of intestinal epithelial cell population and kinetics in APC1638T mice
A further study on a disturbance of intestinal epithelial cell population and kinetics in APC1638T mice
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APC1638T小鼠肠上皮细胞群和动力学紊乱的进一步研究
DOI:
10.1007/s00795-020-00279-x
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Takao Senda
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wenduerma;Nami O. Yamada;Tuya Wang;Takao Senda
Adenomatous polyposis coli (APC), a well-known anti-oncogene, is considered to have multiple functions through its several binding domains. We have continuingly studiedAPC1638T/1638Tmice (APC1638T mice) to elucidate the functions of APC other than tumor suppression. A distinctive feature of the APC1638T mice is they are tumor free and live as long asAPC+/+mice (WT mice). Previously, we found the length of crypt–villus axis in the jejunum was significantly elongated in APC1638T mice compared with that of WT mice. The populations of goblet cells, Paneth cells, and enteroendocrine cells were also disordered in APC1638T mice. Here, we further analyzed the intestinal dyshomeostasis in APC1638T mice, focusing on the proliferation and differentiation of intestinal stem cell (ISC) lineages, and apoptotic cell shedding at the villus tips. We found that the proliferation of ISC lineages was normally controlled; however, the shedding process of apoptosis cells was significantly delayed in the APC1638T mouse jejunum. Furthermore, the number of microfold cells (M cells) was significantly increased in the APC1638T mouse jejunum. Our data suggested both differentiation process of ISCs and turnover process of intestinal epithelia were disturbed in APC1638T mice, and that contributed to the villus elongation in the APC1638T mouse jejunum.
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