ENVIRONMENTAL RISK, BIOLOGICAL RISK, AND DEVELOPMENTAL OUTCOME
ENVIRONMENTAL RISK, BIOLOGICAL RISK, AND DEVELOPMENTAL OUTCOME
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DOI：
10.1037/0012-1649.30.4.484
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发表时间：
1994-07-01
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
LEWIS, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BENDERSKY, M;LEWIS, M
对175例早产儿进行了2种环境风险措施和2种生物风险措施的影响研究。家庭风险水平，包括家庭组成、支持和互动变量、社会阶层，以及在出生第一年期间家庭风险的增加或减少，与脑室出血(IVH)和其他新生儿医学并发症一起作为出生第二年认知和运动结果的预测因素。家庭风险、早期医疗风险和家庭风险×IVH交互作用成为未来发展的重要预测因素。家庭风险对医疗风险最高的受试者影响较小。每种结果的不同回归方程强调了环境影响对发育结果的特殊性。
The impact of 2 environmental and 2 biological risk measures was studied in 175 preterm children. Levels of family risk, which included family composition, support, and interaction variables, and social class, as well as increases or decreases in family risk over the 1 st year of life, were examined with intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) and other neonatal medical complications as predictors of cognitive and motor outcomes in the 2nd year of life. Family risk, early medical risk, and the Family Risk x IVH interaction emerged as significant predictors of later development. Family risk had less impact on subjects at highest medical risk. Different regression equations for each outcome underscored the specificity of environmental effects on developmental outcomes.