EQUIVALENCE OF WEIGHTED KAPPA AND INTRACLASS CORRELATION COEFFICIENT AS MEASURES OF RELIABILITY

EQUIVALENCE OF WEIGHTED KAPPA AND INTRACLASS CORRELATION COEFFICIENT AS MEASURES OF RELIABILITY
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DOI:
10.1177/001316447303300309
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发表时间:
1973-01-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
COHEN, J
COHEN, J
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
FLEISS, JL;COHEN, J

文献摘要

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Kappa是针对偶然性校正的一致性比例,并在-1至+1范围内缩放,因此负值表示比偶然性一致性差,零表示完全偶然性一致性,正值表示比偶然性一致性好。一个统一的值表示完全一致。kappa的使用隐含地假设所有的分歧都是同样严重的。当研究者能够确定每种分歧的相对严重性时,他可以采用加权卡帕,即对偶然性进行校正后的加权一致率。
Kappa is the proportion of agreement corrected for chance, and scaled to vary from-1 to+ 1 so that a negative value indicates poorer than chance agreement, zero indicates exactly chance agreement, and a positive value indicates better than chance agreement. A value of unity indicates perfect agreement. The use of kappa implicitly assumes that all disagreements are equally serious. When the investigator can specify the relative serious-ness of each kind of disagreement, he may employ weighted kappa, the proportion of weighted agreement corrected for chance.