Wear in relation to friction - a review

Wear in relation to friction - a review
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DOI:
10.1016/s0043-1648(00)00382-3
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发表时间:
2000-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Kato, K
Kato, K
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kato, K

文献摘要

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通过对材料和表面的改进,开发了软硬膜涂层、多相合金化和复合结构来控制磨损和摩擦,并在某些方面改善了摩擦磨损性能。另一方面,近年来人们认识到摩擦系数和磨损系数不是材料的性质,而是摩擦系统的两种响应。在充分考虑部落系统的必要功能时,它们总是相互合理地联系在一起。综述了涂层、复合材料、金属合金和陶瓷等代表性材料的典型磨损行为及其与摩擦学行为的关系,确定了磨损的基本机理,为磨损控制技术的发展提供了依据。(C)2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
Soft or hard film coating, multi-phase alloying and composite structuring have been developed to control wear and friction by improving materials and surfaces with some aspects for better properties of friction and wear. On the other hand, it is well recognized recently that the coefficients of friction and wear are not material properties but two kinds of responses of a tribe-system. They are always reasonably related with each other when the necessary functions of the tribe-system are well considered. Typical wear behaviors of representative materials of coatings, composites, metallic alloys and ceramics are reviewed in relation to their friction behaviors, and fundamental mechanisms of wear are confirmed for the technical development of wear control. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.