Synthesis and characterization of indenofluorene-based copolymers containing 2,5-bis(2-thienyl)-N-arylpyrrole for bulk heterojunction solar cells and polymer light-emitting diodes
Synthesis and characterization of indenofluorene-based copolymers containing 2,5-bis(2-thienyl)-N-arylpyrrole for bulk heterojunction solar cells and polymer light-emitting diodes
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DOI:
10.1002/pola.24101
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发表时间:
2010-07
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通讯作者:
V. Tamilavan;P. Sakthivel;Yinan Li;Myungkwan Song;Chul-Hyun Kim;Sung‐Ho Jin;M. Hyun
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文献类型:
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作者:
V. Tamilavan;P. Sakthivel;Yinan Li;Myungkwan Song;Chul-Hyun Kim;Sung‐Ho Jin;M. Hyun
Two novel alternating π-conjugated copolymers, poly[2,8-(6,6′,12,12′-tetraoctyl-6,12-dihydroindeno-[1,2b]fluorene- alt-5(1-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-2,5-di(2-thienyl)pyrrole) (P1) and poly[2,8-(6,6′,12,12′-tetraoctyl-6,12-dihydroindeno-[1,2b]fluorene- alt-5(1-(p-octylphenyl)-2,5-di(2-thienyl)pyrrole) (P2), were synthesized via the Suzuki coupling method and their optoelectronic properties were investigated. The resulting polymers P1 and P2 were completely soluble in various common organic solvents and their weight-average molecular weights (Mw) were 5.66 × 104 (polydispersity: 1.97) and 2.13× 104 (polydispersity: 1.54), respectively. Bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells were fabricated in ITO/PEDOT:PSS/polymer:PC70BM(1:5)/TiOx/Al configurations. The BHJ solar cell with P1:PC70BM (1:5) has a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 1.12% (Jsc= 3.39 mA/cm2, Voc= 0.67 V, FF = 49.31%), measured using AM 1.5 G solar simulator at 100 mW/cm2 light illumination. We fabricated polymer light-emitting diodes (PLEDs) in ITO/PEDOT:PSS/emitting polymer:polyethylene glycol (PEG)/Ba/Al configurations. The electroluminescence (EL) maxima of the fabricated PLEDs varied from 526 nm to 556 nm depending on the ratio of the polymer to PEG. The turn-on voltages of the PLEDs were in the range of 3–8 V depending on the ratio of the polymer to PEG, and the maximum brightness and luminance efficiency were 2103 cd/m2 and 0.37 cd/A at 12 V, respectively. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 48: 3169–3177, 2010