Preoperative SCC Antigen, CRP Serum Levels, and Lymph Node Density in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Preoperative SCC Antigen, CRP Serum Levels, and Lymph Node Density in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
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DOI:
10.1097/md.0000000000003149
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发表时间:
2016-04
期刊:
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Huang SF
Huang SF
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Adel M;Tsao CK;Wei FC;Chien HT;Lai CH;Liao CT;Wang HM;Fan KH;Kang CJ;Chang JT;Huang SF

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口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)中鳞状细胞癌抗原(SCC-Ag)和C反应蛋白(CRP)水平以及淋巴结密度(LND)的预后意义已被单独认识。本研究旨在探讨术前血清标志物(SCC-Ag和CRP)与术后预后标志物(LND)之间的关系。我们回顾性分析了2008年3月至2013年11月期间接受原发性根治性切除术和颈淋巴结清扫术伴/或不伴辅助治疗的277例OSCC患者。术前测定血清SCC-Ag和CRP水平。采用远处转移、总生存期(OS)和无病生存期(DFS)评价术前SCC-Ag和CRP水平与LND的预后意义。LND(临界点≥0.06)与肿瘤病理状态、病理淋巴结转移、分化程度、肿瘤分期、肿瘤深度(≥10 mm vs <10 mm)、神经浸润有关(P均<0.001)。  LND与远处转移、无病生存率和总生存率显著相关(P均<0.001)。术前CRP和SCC-Ag水平升高与LND(P = 0.006)、DFS(P <0.001)和OS(P <0.001)显著相关。      根据SCC-Ag和CRP水平将LND+患者进一步分为预后组(DFS:P = 0.010; OS:P = 0.003)。    LND与OSCC患者DM、DFS和OS的发生率相关。同时术前SCC-Ag和CRP水平升高是LND的预测因子。此外,SCC-Ag和CRP是将高风险LND+ OSCC患者分为亚组的标志物。
Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text The prognostic significance of squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC-Ag) and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels and lymph node density (LND) has been individually recognized in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). We investigated the relationship between preoperative serum markers (SCC-Ag and CRP) and postoperative prognostic marker (LND) in this study. We retrospectively analyzed 277 OSCC patients who underwent primary curative resection and neck dissection with/or without adjuvant therapy between March 2008 and November 2013. Serum SCC-Ag and CRP levels were measured preoperatively. Distant metastasis, overall survival (OS), and disease-free survival (DFS) were used to evaluate the prognostic significance of preoperative SCC-Ag and CRP levels in relation to LND. LND (cutoff point ≥0.06) correlated with the pathologic tumor status, pathologic nodal metastasis, degree of differentiation, tumor stage, tumor depth (≥10 mm vs <10 mm), and perineural invasion (all P values were <0.001). LND was significantly associated with development of distant metastasis, DFS, and OS (all P values were <0.001). Preoperative elevated CRP and SCC-Ag levels were significantly associated with LND (P = 0.006), DFS (P < 0.001), and OS (P < 0.001). LND+ patients were further stratified into prognostic groups according to their SCC-Ag and CRP levels (DFS: P = 0.010; OS: P = 0.003). LND correlated with the incidence of DM, DFS, and OS in patients with OSCC. Concurrent elevated preoperative SCC-Ag and CRP levels are predictors for LND. In addition, SCC-Ag and CRP are markers for classifying high-risk LND+ patients with OSCC into subgroups.