Quality of life, anxiety and depression in Turkish breast cancer patients and in their husbands
Quality of life, anxiety and depression in Turkish breast cancer patients and in their husbands
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DOI：
10.1007/s12032-008-9138-z
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发表时间：
2009-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Yilmaz, Ugur
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Alacacioglu, Ahmet;Yavuzsen, Tugba;Yilmaz, Ugur
本研究旨在采用Beck抑郁量表、STAI评分系统和EORTC-QLQ-C30生活质量量表对土耳其乳腺癌患者及其丈夫的焦虑、抑郁水平和生活质量进行调查。55名接受化疗的乳腺癌患者被纳入这项研究，他们申请了多库兹埃吕尔大学医学院肿瘤科，以及他们的丈夫。问卷内容包括患者的人口学特征问题、Beck抑郁量表(BDI)、状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI)和EORTC-QLQ-C30(第三版)，由训练有素的面试者面对面访谈，以确定患者的心理状态和生活质量。患者及其丈夫的贝克抑郁评分平均为13+/-A9.3(2~46分)和7.9+/-A5.7分(0~27分)(P=0.001)。患者和丈夫的STAI平均得分分别为44.9+/-A 8.7(20-58分)和41.7+/-A 8.0(26-59分)(P=0.09)，29%的患者和5.4%的丈夫(Beck抑郁评分为千分之17)被确定为抑郁。结果显示，患者的EORTC-QLQ C30躯体和社会功能评分明显低于其丈夫。患者与丈夫的总体生活质量评分及其他功能量表(角色、认知、情感功能量表)差异无统计学意义。结果发现，乳腺癌患者的抑郁程度明显高于其丈夫。而乳腺癌患者及其丈夫的EORTC-QLQ C30总体生活质量评分与STAI评分之间差异无统计学意义。
The aim of the present study is to investigate anxiety and depression levels and quality of life of Turkish breast cancer patients and their husbands with Beck depression, STAI scoring system, and EORTC-QLQ-C30 quality of life scale. Fifty-five patients with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy who applied to Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Oncology, and their husbands were included in this study. The series of forms including the questions regarding the demographic characteristics of the patient, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and EORTC-QLQ-C30 (version 3) were completed during face-to-face interviews by trained interviewers for determination of the psychological status and quality of life of the patients. The mean Beck depression scores of patients and their husbands were 13 +/- A 9.3 (range 2-46) and 7.9 +/- A 5.7 (range 0-27) (P = 0.001). The mean STAI scores of patients and their husbands were 44.9 +/- A 8.7 (range 20-58) and 41.7 +/- A 8.0 (range 26-59) (P = 0.09).Twenty-nine percent of the patients and 5.4% of the husbands (Beck Depression scores a parts per thousand yen17 points) were determined as depressive. It was determined that the EORTC-QLQ C30 physical and social function scales of the patients were significantly lower than their husbands. The difference of global quality of life scores and other function scales (role, cognitive, emotional function scales) between patients and their husbands were not significant. It was found that depression of breast cancer patients were significantly higher than their husbands. But there was no significant difference between the EORTC-QLQ C30 global quality of life scores and STAI scores of the breast cancer patients and their husbands.