PROVISIONAL CLASSIFICATION AND KEY - TO LIVING SPECIES OF MACAQUES (PRIMATES - MACACA)
PROVISIONAL CLASSIFICATION AND KEY - TO LIVING SPECIES OF MACAQUES (PRIMATES - MACACA)
复制标题
DOI：
10.1159/000155715
复制
发表时间：
1976-01-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
FOODEN, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
FOODEN, J
根据雄性外生殖器的结构特征，将19种猕猴分为4个种组（束猴组、长尾猴组、中华猴组、北极猴组）。所有四个种组的地理范围是部分同域的;每个组内的物种范围显然是异地的。分布格局表明，thesilenus-acoustus组可能分散最早，thesinicagroup其次，和thefasciculatum组最近，连续最近的传播可能有助于减少和分离的范围内的物种群，分散较早。提出了一种识别物种外部特征的人工检索表。在希尔最近出版的猕猴分类学处理中注意到了缺陷;这些批评涉及希尔的分类，关键，命名和范围图。
19 recognized species of macaques(Macaca)are allocated to four species groups (fascicularisgroup,silenus-sylvanusgroup,sinicagroup,arctoidesgroup) based primarily on structure of male external genitalia. Geographic ranges of all four species groups are partly sympatric; ranges of species within each group apparently are allopatric. Distribution patterns suggest that thesilenus-sylvanusgroup probably dispersed earliest, thesinicagroup next, and thefascicularisgroup most recently; successively more recent dispersals probably contributed to reduction and disjunction of ranges of species groups that dispersed earlier. An artificial key to external characters of recognized species is presented. Deficiencies are noted in Hill’s recently published taxonomic treatment of macaques; these criticisms concern Hill’s classification, key, nomenclature and range maps.