Sex differences in alcohol consumption and its associated morbidity in young civil servants.

Sex differences in alcohol consumption and its associated morbidity in young civil servants.
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年轻公务员饮酒量的性别差异及其相关发病率。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1986
期刊:
British Journal of Addiction
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Jenkins
R. Jenkins
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Jenkins

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总结 对一组年轻白色领雇员的饮酒量及其与轻微精神病发病率、全科医生咨询、病假和劳动力周转率的关系进行了检查,结果显示,在前一周饮酒量方面存在显著的性别差异,而且在每周饮酒超过30单位与心理症状增加水平相关的程度方面也存在显著差异。全科医生为病假和劳动力流动提供咨询。这些研究结果强调,迫切需要重新评估什么是安全的酒精消费量为任何性别。
Summary An examination of alcohol consumption and its relationship with minor psychiatric morbidity, general practitioner consultations, sickness absence and labour turnover in a cohort of young white collar employees revealed substantial sex differences in the quantity of alcohol consumed in the previous week, and also in the degree to which consumption of more than 30 units/week was associated with increased levels of psychological symptoms, general practitioner consultations sickness absence and labour turnover. These findings underline the need for urgent revaluation of what is a safe quantity of alcohol to consume for either sex.