Rwanda, ten years on: From genocide to dictatorship
Rwanda, ten years on: From genocide to dictatorship
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卢旺达十年后：从种族灭绝到独裁统治
DOI：
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
F. Reyntjens
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
F. Reyntjens
1994年春，一个迄今不为广大公众所知的贫穷小国突然成为国际头条新闻。在哈比亚里马纳总统的飞机被击落之后，1990年开始的一场据称已因《阿鲁沙协定》（1993年8月）而结束的低强度内战重新开始；1994年4月7日至7月初期间的种族灭绝和大规模屠杀夺去了100多万卢旺达人的生命。尽管暴力几乎可以在电视上现场直播，但国际社会没有采取任何措施阻止这场大屠杀。联合国维持和平特派团联合国卢旺达援助团（联卢援助团）几乎全部撤出，几个星期后才正式承认暴力的本质- -种族灭绝。
In the spring of 1994, a small and poor country hitherto unknown to the public at large suddenly became international front-page news. Following the shooting down of President Habyarimana’s aircraft, a low-intensity civil war that had started in 1990 and been supposedly ended by the Arusha Accord (August 1993) resumed; a genocide and large-scale massacres claimed the lives of over a million Rwandans between 7 April and the beginning of July 1994. Although the violence could be seen almost live on television, the international community did nothing to stop the carnage. The United Nations peace-keeping mission United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda (UNAMIR) was all but withdrawn and it took weeks to formally recognize the violence for what it was — genocide.