A brief behavioral activation treatment for depression - A randomized pilot trial within an inpatient psychiatric hospital

A brief behavioral activation treatment for depression - A randomized pilot trial within an inpatient psychiatric hospital
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DOI:
10.1177/0145445503255489
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发表时间:
2003-09-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
McNeil, DW
McNeil, DW
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hopko, DR;Lejuez, CW;McNeil, DW

文献摘要

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抑郁症的简短行为激活治疗(BASD)是一种相对简单,时间效率高,成本效益好的治疗抑郁症的方法。由于这些特点,BATT可能代表了一个管理型护理驱动的住院精神病医院的实际干预。基于基本的行为理论和支持激活策略的经验证据,我们设计了一种治疗方法,以系统地增加对积极活动的接触,从而有助于减轻抑郁情绪。本研究是一项试点研究,将这种治疗方法的研究扩展到住院精神科病房。结果表明,与医院内提供的标准支持治疗相比,BTD的有效性和优越性。尽管样本量有限,但仍证明了较大的效应量。作者讨论了研究的局限性和未来的发展方向。
The brief behavioral activation treatment for depression (BATD) is a relatively uncomplicated, time-efficient, and cost-effective method for treating depression. Because of these features, BATD may represent a practical intervention within managed care-driven, inpatient psychiatric hospitals. Based on basic behavioral theory and empirical evidence supporting activation strategies, we designed a treatment to increase systematically exposure to positive activities and thereby help to alleviate depressive affect. This study represents a pilot study that extends research on this treatment into the context of an inpatient psychiatric unit. Results demonstrate effectiveness and superiority of BATD as compared with the standard supportive treatment provided within the hospital. A large effect size was demonstrated, despite a limited sample size. The authors discuss the limitations of the study and future directions.