On strong edge-colouring of subcubic graphs

On strong edge-colouring of subcubic graphs
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DOI:
10.1016/j.dam.2013.05.021
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发表时间:
2011-09
期刊:
Discret. Appl. Math.
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
H. Hocquard;Mickaël Montassier;A. Raspaud;Petru Valicov
H. Hocquard;Mickaël Montassier;A. Raspaud;Petru Valicov
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
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作者:
H. Hocquard;Mickaël Montassier;A. Raspaud;Petru Valicov

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图G的强边染色是指图G的正常边染色使得每条长度为3的路都使用三种不同的颜色。本文改进了关于次三次图的强边染色的一些结果,证明了每个最大平均度严格小于7.3的次三次图都是强边染色的。5 2,8 3,20 7)可以强烈的边缘着色与六个(分别。七,八,九)颜色。这些上限是最佳的,除了8 3。证明了不含4-圈和5-圈的次立方平面图都可以是九色强边着色图。
A strong edge-colouring of a graph G is a proper edge-colouring such that every path of length 3 uses three different colours. In this paper we improve some previous results on the strong edge-colouring of subcubic graphs by showing that every subcubic graph with maximum average degree strictly less than 7 3 (resp. 5 2, 8 3, 20 7) can be strongly edge-coloured with six (resp. seven, eight, nine) colours. These upper bounds are optimal except the one of 8 3. Also, we prove that every subcubic planar graph without 4-cycles and 5-cycles can be strongly edge-coloured with nine colours.