Wie gut eignen sich verschiedene Versionen des Depressionsmoduls des Patient Health Questionnaires zur Identifikation depressiver Personen in der Allgemeinbevölkerung
Wie gut eignen sich verschiedene Versionen des Depressionsmoduls des Patient Health Questionnaires zur Identifikation depressiver Personen in der Allgemeinbevölkerung
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总体关系中的识别抑制因素
DOI:
10.13109/zptm.2012.58.1.3
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
H. Glaesmer
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Spangenberg;E. Brähler;H. Glaesmer
Summary Identifying depression in the general population – A comparison of PHQ-9, PHQ-8 and PHQ-2 Objective: To examine the comparability of depression as defined by PHQ-9, PHQ-8 andPHQ-2 in the German general population.Methods: The PHQ-9 was assessed in a representative sample (N = 2524). Depression diag-nosisand depression severity asmeasuredeither byPHQ-9,PHQ-8orPHQ-2werecompared.Results: PHQ-8 and PHQ-9 performed comparably in identifying depressive persons, thoughthere are slight differences in rating depression severity. In comparison, the PHQ-2 showedthe best performance in the detection of any depressive disorder.Conclusions: The PHQ-9 should be used in clinical settings, whereas in research and whenpersons are being approached via telephone/mail/internet the PHQ-8 is preferable. ThePHQ-2 is recommended as a very economic and brief screener for depressive disorders. Z Psychosom Med Psychother 58/2012, 3–10 Keywords Depression – Screening – General Population – Patient Health Questionnaire