Coping styles in youths with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Coping styles in youths with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
复制标题
患有胰岛素依赖型糖尿病的青少年的应对方式。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.57.5.644
复制
发表时间：
1989
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Burghen,GA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hanson,CL;Cigrang,JA;Harris,MA;Carle,DL;Relyea,G;Burghen,GA
在 135 名患有胰岛素依赖型糖尿病 (IDDM) 的青少年中评估了两种应对方式（即使用个人和人际资源、通气和回避）和两种健康结果（即依从性和代谢控制）之间的关系。个体特征（即年龄、病程）和背景变量（即压力、家庭关系）被用来预测应对方式。治疗依从性差、青少年年龄较大和 IDDM 持续时间长与通气和回避应对相关。 IDDM 持续时间较短的青少年更有可能通过使用个人和人际资源来应对，尽管这种策略与健康结果无关。多元回归分析表明，高压力、低家庭凝聚力和较大的青少年年龄预示着高通气和回避应对。此外，家庭适应性与 IDDM 持续时间之间的相互作用显着预测通气和回避应对。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2022 APA，保留所有权利）
The relationships between two coping styles (ie, use of personal and interpersonal resources; ventilation and avoidance) and two health outcomes (ie, adherence and metabolic control) were evaluated in 135 youths with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Individual characteristics (ie, age, duration of illness) and contextual variables (ie, stress, family relations) were used to predict coping styles. Poor adherence to treatment, older adolescent age, and long duration of IDDM were correlated with ventilation and avoidance coping. Youths with short duration of IDDM were more likely to cope through the use of personal and interpersonal resources, although this strategy was not associated with health outcomes. A multiple regression analysis indicated that high ventilation and avoidance coping was predicted by high stress, low family cohesion, and older adolescent age. In addition, the interaction between family adaptability and duration of IDDM significantly predicted ventilation and avoidance coping.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)