Prices of Goods' and ‘Bads’: An Application of the Ricardian Theory of Differential Rent

Prices of Goods' and ‘Bads’: An Application of the Ricardian Theory of Differential Rent
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商品价格和商品价格:李嘉图级差地租理论的应用

DOI:
10.1080/762947108
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
C. Lager
C. Lager
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Lager

文献摘要

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污染物、废物和废料是消费或生产过程的共同产物。Leontief和其他作者扩展了投入产出(IO)表,使额外的产品和行业,分别占污染物和减排活动;他们还分析了污染控制政策的影响,通过传统的IO方法。这种方法没有考虑到技术的选择,因此忽略了替代的可能性。本文提出利用李嘉图的级差地租理论,这是基于共存的技术选择的可能性。
Pollutants, wastes and scrap appear as joint products of consumption or production processes. Leontief and other authors extend input-output (IO) tables such that additional products and industries, respectively, account for pollutants and abatement activities; they also analyze the effects of pollution control policies, by means of traditional IO methods. This approach does not account for choice of technique and, therefore, neglects the possibility of substitution. This paper proposes to utilize Ricardo's theory of differential rent, which is based on the possibility of coexisting technical alternatives.