A Family Belief Systems Theory for Transcultural Family Health Care Nursing

A Family Belief Systems Theory for Transcultural Family Health Care Nursing
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跨文化家庭保健护理的家庭信仰系统理论

DOI:
10.1177/1043659619853017
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
N. Hohashi
N. Hohashi
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Hohashi

文献摘要

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为了实现文化一致的家庭保健护理,可以利用Hohashi提出的家庭信仰系统理论。家庭信念系统理论是通过在美国、日本、中国、印度尼西亚和菲律宾进行的家庭民族志研究和问卷调查发展起来的,它解释了:(a)一个系统的结构化,以家庭成员的信念为认知标准,其中家庭成员的情绪、决定/行为和身体反应(包括健康问题)发生的过程;以及(B)家庭信念由家庭成员的信念形成的过程,通过这个过程,家庭的有意决定/行为(家庭决策,家庭自我管理等)进行。通过识别家庭信念系统的机制,护理专业人员,通过支持家庭/家庭成员的信念,可以完全改变家庭的故意决定/行为。
To enable culturally congruent family health care nursing, the family belief systems theory proposed by Hohashi can be utilized. The family belief systems theory, developed through family ethnographic studies and questionnaire surveys conducted in the United States, Japan, China, Indonesia, and the Philippines, explains (a) structurization of a system, based on the family member’s beliefs as cognition criteria, in which family member’s emotions, decisions/acts, and physical responses (including health problems) occur; and (b) the process in which family beliefs are formed from family members’ beliefs, by which intentional decisions/acts by the family (family decision making, family self-management, etc.) are performed. By identifying the mechanism of family belief systems, the nursing professional, through support for family/family members’ beliefs, can completely change the intentional decisions/acts by the family.