ORTHO-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF AROMATIC KETONES VIA MANGANATION - A SYNTHESIS OF INDENOLS

ORTHO-FUNCTIONALIZATION OF AROMATIC KETONES VIA MANGANATION - A SYNTHESIS OF INDENOLS
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DOI:
10.1021/jo00264a030
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发表时间:
1989-02-03
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
TREMONT, SJ
TREMONT, SJ
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
LIEBESKIND, LS;GASDASKA, JR;TREMONT, SJ

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结果经改良Kaesz法,48(t?)以苯乙酮为原料,在正庚烷中与PhCH_2 Mn(CO)_(57)反应,高产率地合成了2-(2-乙酰基苯基)四羰基锰(1)。在各种炔存在下,1的热分解或光解未能诱导清洁反应。然而,1的黄色溶液的脱羰基活化是通过在乙腈中用无水三甲基胺N-氧化物8(TMANO)短暂处理来完成的。9在向所得的红橙色溶液中加入炔时,在8-16小时的过程中发生缓慢反应,同时颜色变为浅黄橙色,导致以良好的产率产生茚醇2(表I)。从表I中的结果可以看出,茚-烯醇合成是非常普遍的,用末端、内部、富电子和缺电子的炔进行,并且该反应表现出令人惊讶的区域化学程度
ResultsVia a modification of the procedure of Kaesz, 48 (t? 2-2-acetylphenyl) tetracarbonylmanganese (1) was prepared in high yield by heating acetophenone with PhCH2Mn (CO) 57 in heptane. Thermolysis or photolysis of 1 in the presence of a variety of alkynes failed to induce a clean reaction. However, decarbonylative activation of a yellow solution of 1 was accomplished by brief treatment with anhydrous trimethylamine N-oxide8 (TMANO) in acetonitrile. 9 On addition of alkyne to the resulting reddish-orange solution, a slow reaction occurred over the course of 8-16 h con-current with a color change to pale yellow-orange resulting in production of the indenols 2 in good yields (Table I). It can be seen from the results in Table I that the in-denol synthesis is very general, proceeding with terminal, internal, electron-rich, and electron-deficient alkynes, and the reaction exhibited a surprising degree of regiochemical