A relation between choosability and uniquely list colorability

A relation between choosability and uniquely list colorability
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jctb.2005.12.001
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发表时间:
2006-07
期刊:
J. Comb. Theory B
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Akbari;V. Mirrokni;S. Sadjad
S. Akbari;V. Mirrokni;S. Sadjad
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Akbari;V. Mirrokni;S. Sadjad

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设G是一个n点m边图,f:V(G)→N是一个函数,满足∑v∈V(G)f(v)=m+n.证明了如果G的任意顶点v都能被赋以一个f(v)的链表Lv,使得G的顶点染色唯一,则G是f-可选的.这意味着,如果∑v∈V(G)f(v)>m+n,则不存在列表赋值L使得|LV| =f(v)且G是唯一L-可着色的.最后,我们证明了:如果G是一个连通的非正则多重图,其边的列表分配L使得对于每条边e=uv,|乐|=max{d(u),d(v)},则G不是唯一L-可染的,并且我们猜想这个结果对任何图都成立.
Let G be a graph with n vertices and m edges and assume that f:V(G)→N is a function with ∑v∈V(G)f(v)=m+n. We show that, if we can assign to any vertex v of G a list Lvof size f(v) such that G has a unique vertex coloring with these lists, then G is f-choosable. This implies that, if ∑v∈V(G)f(v)>m+n, then there is no list assignment L such that |Lv|=f(v) for any v∈V(G) and G is uniquely L-colorable. Finally, we prove that if G is a connected non-regular multigraph with a list assignment L of edges such that for each edge e=uv, |Le|=max{d(u),d(v)}, then G is not uniquely L-colorable and we conjecture that this result holds for any graph.