Aggression in toddlers: Associations with parenting and marital relations

Aggression in toddlers: Associations with parenting and marital relations
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DOI:
10.1080/00221320109597963
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发表时间:
2001-06-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Brook, DW
Brook, DW
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brook, JS;Zheng, L;Brook, DW

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本研究探讨父母教养因素、婚姻关系与幼儿攻击行为之关系。一个结构化的问卷调查进行了254 2岁的孩子的父母双方。作者使用相关性和分层多元回归分析来评估某些人格特质、吸毒、父母教养方式和婚姻冲突与幼儿攻击行为的相关程度。结果表明,母亲教养方式和父母攻击领域对幼儿攻击性有直接影响。母亲养育子女的领域也担任调解员的婚姻关系,父亲养育子女,父母的侵略,和父母的药物使用的领域。研究结果表明,母亲养育子女的做法,个性属性,和药物使用比父亲的属性更重要的幼儿侵略。在风险家庭预防的影响进行了讨论。
This study examined the relation among parenting factors, marital relations, and toddler aggression. A structured questionnaire was administered to both parents of 254 2-year-olds. The authors used correlation and hierarchical multiple regression analyses to assess the extent to which certain personality traits, drug use, parenting style, and marital conflicts were related to the toddlers' aggressive behavior. Results showed that the maternal child-rearing and parental aggression domains had a direct effect on toddler aggression. The domain of maternal child rearing also served as a mediator for the domains of marital relations, paternal child rearing, parental aggression, and parental drug use. The findings indicated that maternal child-rearing practices, personality attributes, and drug use were more important than paternal attributes in relation to toddler aggression. Implications for prevention among families at risk are discussed.