Perturbing the Mean Value Theorem: Implicit Functions, the Morse Lemma, and Beyond

Perturbing the Mean Value Theorem: Implicit Functions, the Morse Lemma, and Beyond
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扰动中值定理:隐式函数、莫尔斯引理及其他

DOI:
10.1080/00029890.2021.1840879
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
The American Mathematical Monthly
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Miles H. Wheeler
Miles H. Wheeler
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
David Lowry;Miles H. Wheeler

文献摘要

被引文献

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微积分的中值定理指出,给定一个区间上的可微函数f,至少存在一个均值横坐标c,使得切线的斜率等于通过和的割线的斜率。在这篇文章中,我们研究了c的选择如何与右端点B的变化相关。特别是,我们问:当我们可以写c作为一个连续的函数的B在某些区间?当我们探讨这个问题时,我们触及隐函数定理,一个简化版本的莫尔斯引理,和理论的解析函数。
Abstract The mean value theorem of calculus states that, given a differentiable function f on an interval , there exists at least one mean value abscissa c such that the slope of the tangent line at is equal to the slope of the secant line through and . In this article, we study how the choices of c relate to varying the right endpoint b. In particular, we ask: When we can write c as a continuous function of b in some interval? As we explore this question, we touch on the implicit function theorem, a simplified version of the Morse lemma, and the theory of analytic functions.