Enteral Nutrient Supply for Preterm Infants: Commentary From the European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition Committee on Nutrition
Enteral Nutrient Supply for Preterm Infants: Commentary From the European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition Committee on Nutrition
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DOI：
10.1097/mpg.0b013e3181adaee0
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Ziegler, E. E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Agostoni, C.;Buonocore, G.;Ziegler, E. E.
在过去的20年里，存活的早产儿童的数量大幅增加。向这些婴儿提供肠内营养的主要目标是实现与胎儿生长相似的生长和令人满意的功能发育。自1987年欧洲儿科胃肠病辅助营养学委员会的早产儿油营养指南以来，随着知识的积累，有必要制定新的指南。因此，所有的特设专家小组都是由欧洲儿科胃肠病、肝病和营养学会的油营养委员会于2007年召集的，以提出适当的建议。本准则的主要建议概述如下(报告全文见http://links.lww.com/A1480).与美国营养科学学会生命科学研究办公室2002年发布的最新指南以及《早产儿营养手册》中的建议一致，但并不完全相同。科学基础(援助实践指南，第二版，曾等人编辑，2005年出版。早产儿的首选食物是婴儿自己母亲提供的强化母乳，或者是为早产儿设计的配方奶粉。本指南旨在为体重不超过1900克的稳定生长的早产儿提供推荐的营养素摄入量范围，因为大多数数据都适用于这些早产儿。这些建议是基于对现有的关于这一主题的科学报告的仔细审查，以及现有科学数据被认为不充分的专家共识。
The number of surviving children born prematurely has increased substantially during the last 2 decades. The major goal of enteral nutrient supply to these infants is to achieve growth similar to foetal growth coupled with satisfactory functional development. The accumulation of knowledge since the previous guideline oil nutrition of preterm infants from the Committee oil Nutrition of the European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology aid Nutrition in 1987 has made a new guideline necessary. Thus, all ad hoc expert panel was convened by the Committee oil Nutrition of the European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition in 2007 to make appropriate recommendations. The present guideline, of which the major recommendations are summarised here (for the full report, see http://links.lww.com/A1480). is consistent with, but not identical to, recent guidelines from the Life Sciences Research Office of the American Society for Nutritional Sciences published in 2002 and recommendations from the handbook Nutrition of the Preterm Infant. Scientific Basis (aid Practical Guidelines, 2nd ed, edited by Tsang et al, and published in 2005. The preferred food for premature infants is fortified human milk from the infant's own mother, or, alternatively, formula designed for premature infants. This guideline aims to provide proposed advisable ranges for nutrient intakes for stable-growing preterm infants up to a weight of approximately 1900 g because most data are available for these infants. These recommendations are based on a considered review of available scientific reports oil the Subject, and on expert consensus for which the available scientific data are considered inadequate.