Infant object categorization transcends diverse object-context relations
Infant object categorization transcends diverse object-context relations
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DOI：
10.1016/j.infbeh.2009.10.003
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发表时间：
2010-02-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Mash, Clay
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bornstein, Marc H.;Arterberry, Martha E.;Mash, Clay
考察了幼儿在不同客体-情境关系下对客体的分类。该实验使用了多样本习惯化-分类程序，其中92个6个月大的婴儿形成了嵌入一致、不一致和同类对象-背景关系中的动物和交通工具类别。在不同的对象-背景关系中，婴儿习惯于一个类别中的多个样本，并对动物和车辆类别中的新成员进行分类。婴儿在对动物进行分类时表现出轻微的优势。幼儿客体分类对客体-语境关系的多样性表现出较强的适应性。由爱思唯尔公司出版。
Infants' categorization of objects in different object-context relations was investigated. The experiment used a multiple-exemplar habituation-categorization procedure where 92 6-month olds formed categories of animals and vehicles embedded in congruent, incongruent, and homogeneous object-context relations. Across diverse object-context relations, infants habituated to multiple exemplars within a category and categorized novel members of both animal and vehicle categories. Infants showed a slight advantage for categorizing animals. Infant object categorization appears to be robust to diversity in object-context relations. Published by Elsevier Inc.