Receiving threatening or obscene messages from a partner and mental health, self-harm and suicidality: results from the Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey.
Receiving threatening or obscene messages from a partner and mental health, self-harm and suicidality: results from the Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey.
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DOI：
10.1007/s00127-021-02113-w
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发表时间：
2023-12
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Howard LM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
McManus S;Bebbington PE;Tanczer L;Scott S;Howard LM
威胁或淫秽信息是重复的，不受欢迎的文本，电子邮件，信件或卡片被收件人视为威胁或淫秽，并引起恐惧，警报或痛苦。很少将其作为亲密伴侣暴力的一个方面加以审查。我们描述了暴露于威胁/淫秽信息从当前或前合作伙伴的患病率;受害者的特点;和协会与其他形式的暴力和虐待，精神障碍，自我伤害，和自杀。英国16岁以上一般人群的横断面概率抽样调查。多变量回归模型测试了收到威胁/淫秽信息与当前常见精神障碍，过去一年自我伤害和自杀倾向之间的关联。6.6%（95%CI：5.9-7.3）的成年人曾收到过来自现任/前任伴侣的威胁/淫秽信息; 1.7%的人在过去一年中收到过这些信息。受害者更有可能是35岁以下的女性、单身或离婚、社会经济上处于不利地位，以及经历过其他形式的性暴力和伴侣暴力和虐待。那些在过去一年中收到威胁/淫秽信息的人更有可能经历常见的精神障碍（调整后的比值比1.89; 1.01-3.55），自我伤害（2.31; 1.00-5.33）和自杀念头（2.00; 1.06-3.78）。威胁/淫秽信息通常发生在亲密伴侣暴力的背景下。虽然经常与性暴力和身体暴力同时发生，但信息传递与精神障碍和自杀倾向还有额外的联系。在有关安全的服务环境中进行的例行询问，包括那些与逃离家庭暴力的人一起工作的人，应该询问以前和现在的伴侣正在进行的接触。这应该包括询问有关信息传递的问题，以及其他形式的可能越来越普遍的潜在技术滥用问题。在线版本包含补充材料，可通过10.1007/s 00127 -021-02113-w获得。
Threatening or obscene messaging is repeated, unwanted texts, emails, letters or cards experienced by the recipient as threatening or obscene, and causing fear, alarm or distress. It is rarely examined as an aspect of intimate partner violence. We describe the prevalence of exposure to threatening/obscene messaging from a current or ex-partner; characteristics of victims; and associations with other forms of violence and abuse, mental disorder, self-harm, and suicidality. Cross-sectional probability-sample survey of the general population in England aged 16 + . Multivariable regression modelling tested associations between receipt of threatening/obscene messaging and current common mental disorder, past-year self-harm and suicidality. Threatening/obscene messages were received from a current/ex-partner by 6.6% (95%CI: 5.9–7.3) of adults who had been in a relationship; 1.7% received these in the past year. Victims were more likely to be female, under 35, single or divorced, socioeconomically disadvantaged, and to have experienced other forms of sexual and partner violence and abuse. Those who received threatening/obscene messages in the past year were more likely to experience common mental disorder (adjusted odds ratio 1.89; 1.01–3.55), self-harm (2.31; 1.00–5.33), and suicidal thoughts (2.00; 1.06–3.78). Threatening/obscene messaging commonly occurs in the context of intimate partner violence. While often occurring alongside sexual and physical violence, messaging has an additional association with mental disorder and suicidality. Routine enquiry in service settings concerning safety, including those working with people who have escaped domestic violence, should ask about ongoing contact from previous as well as current partners. This should include asking about messaging, as well as other forms of potentially technology-enabled abuse which may become increasingly common. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00127-021-02113-w.
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影响因子：
0.7
作者：
Dymock, Alex;van Der Westhuizen, Charlotte
通讯作者：
van Der Westhuizen, Charlotte
影响因子：
6.6
作者：
Klettke, Bianca;Hallford, David J.;Toumbourou, John W.
通讯作者：
Toumbourou, John W.
DOI：
10.1016/s2215-0366(19)30188-9
发表时间：
2019-07
期刊：
The lancet. Psychiatry
影响因子：
--
作者：
McManus S;Gunnell D;Cooper C;Bebbington PE;Howard LM;Brugha T;Jenkins R;Hassiotis A;Weich S;Appleby L
通讯作者：
Appleby L
影响因子：
9.8
作者：
Leslie, Emily;Wilson, Riley
通讯作者：
Wilson, Riley
影响因子：
6.9
作者：
LEWIS, G;PELOSI, AJ;DUNN, G
通讯作者：
DUNN, G