The Incidence of Depressive Symptoms During Recovery from Hypomania
The Incidence of Depressive Symptoms During Recovery from Hypomania
复制标题
轻躁狂恢复期间抑郁症状的发生率
DOI：
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发表时间：
1972
影响因子：
10.5
通讯作者：
H. Morgan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Morgan
躁郁型精神病的特征是情绪剧烈波动，其类型可能是抑郁、轻度躁狂或躁狂：偶尔会看到一种圆形形式，同一个体在两个方向上都会出现连续的情绪波动。Kraepelin指出了这些不同类型的频率(单独抑郁48.9%，单独躁狂16.6%，循环34.5%)，但也强调了预测任何单个患者的确切病程是多么困难。他说：“我们甚至不能谈论疾病过程中的大致规律性”，而且“发作的种类、方向和间隔决不会在个别病例中保持不变”(Kraepelin，1921)。
Manic-depressive psychosis is characterized by severe swings of mood, which may be depressive, hypomanic or manic in type: occasionally a circular form is seen, with successive mood fluctuations in both directions in the same individual. Kraepelin indicated the frequency of these various types (depression alone 48·9 per cent, mania alone 16 6 per cent, circular 34·5 per cent), but also emphasized how difficult it is to predict the precise course of the disease in any individual patient. He stated: ‘we cannot speak of even an approximate regularity in the course of the disease’, and ‘the kind and direction of the attack and the intervals do not by any means remain the same in the individual case’ (Kraepelin, 1921).