Individual and occupational determinants of low back pain according to various definitions of low back pain

Individual and occupational determinants of low back pain according to various definitions of low back pain
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根据腰痛的各种定义,腰痛的个人和职业决定因素

DOI:
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发表时间:
2000
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
I. Niedhammer
I. Niedhammer
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Ozguler;A. Leclerc;M. Landre;F. Pietri;I. Niedhammer

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目的:当腰痛的定义不同时,检验非特异性腰痛与几种危险因素之间的关系。设计/环境/参与者于1991年建立了一项横断面研究,来自四个职业部门的725名工人回答了一份自我管理的问卷,包括北欧问卷和关于疼痛强度、个人和职业因素的问题。根据使用的定义,腰痛的患病率从8%到45%不等。身心问题、弯曲或负重通常与腰痛有关,而其他风险因素则与该疾病的某些特定方面有关。结论腰痛的危险因素随定义不同而不同。这可以解释在文献综述中发现的不一致。为了能够比较数据,使用精确的定义和使用可比较的问卷似乎很重要。
OBJECTIVES To test associations between non-specific low back pain and several risk factors when definitions of low back pain vary. DESIGN/SETTING/PARTICIPANTS A cross sectional study was set up in 1991, 725 workers from four occupational sectors answered a self administrated questionnaire including the Nordic questionnaire and questions about intensity of pain and individual and occupational factors. MAIN RESULTS Prevalence of low back pain varied from 8% to 45% according to the definition used. Psychosomatic problems, bending or carrying loads were often associated to low back pain, whereas other risk factors were related to some specific dimensions of the disorder. CONCLUSIONS Risk factors of low back pain vary with the definition. This could explain inconsistencies found in literature reviews. To be able to compare data, it seems important to be precise what definition is used and to use comparable questionnaires.
DOI: --
发表时间: 1993
期刊: Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health
影响因子: --
作者:
A. Prasad
通讯作者: A. Prasad