Hollow Carbon-Nanotube/Carbon-Nanofiber Hybrid Anodes for Li-Ion Batteries

Hollow Carbon-Nanotube/Carbon-Nanofiber Hybrid Anodes for Li-Ion Batteries
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DOI:
10.1021/ja408421n
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发表时间:
2013-11-06
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Goodenough, John B.
Goodenough, John B.
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, Yuming;Li, Xiaoyan;Goodenough, John B.

文献摘要

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通过一种新型的原位化学气相沉积法,制备了具有超高比表面积(BET)和总孔容(CV)的活性氮掺杂中空碳纳米管/碳纳米管复合材料,其BET比表面积为1840 m2·g-1,总孔容为1.21 m3·g-1。作为阳极,该材料在0.1 A g(-1)(0.27 C)下在70次循环后具有类似于1150 mAh g(-1)的可逆容量。在8 A g(-1)(21.5 C)下,类似于320 mAh g(-1)的容量在3500次循环后衰减小于20%,这使其成为锂离子电池的上级阳极材料。
By a novel in situ chemical vapor deposition, activated N-doped hollow carbon-nanotube/carbon-nanofiber composites are prepared having a superhigh specific Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area of 1840 m(2) g(-1) and a total pore volume of 1.21 m(3) g(-1). As an anode, this material has a reversible capacity of similar to 1150 mAh g(-1) at 0.1 A g(-1) (0.27 C) after 70 cycles. At 8 A g(-1) (21.5 C), a capacity of similar to 320 mAh g(-1) fades less than 20% after 3500 cycles, which makes it a superior anode material for a Li-ion battery.