Arrhythmia classification from single-lead ECG signals using the inter-patient paradigm

Arrhythmia classification from single-lead ECG signals using the inter-patient paradigm
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cmpb.2021.105948
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发表时间:
2021-02-12
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Luz, Eduardo Jose da S.
Luz, Eduardo Jose da S.
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dias, Felipe Meneguitti;Monteiro, Henrique L. M.;Luz, Eduardo Jose da S.

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背景和目的:心律失常是一种以心跳规律性改变为特征的心脏病。由于这种疾病可以偶尔发生,霍尔特设备用于连续长期监测的主题?的心电图(ECG)。在这个过程中,产生了大量的数据。因此,非常需要使用自动系统来检测心律失常。在这项工作中,提出了一种自动系统,用于分类心律失常使用单导联ECG信号。方法:该系统使用三组特征的组合:RR间期、信号形态和高阶统计。为了验证该方法,采用MIT-BIH数据库,使用患者间范例。此外,通过在MIT-BIH数据库给出的R波位置上添加抖动来测试系统对分割错误的鲁棒性。此外,每组特征还测试了其对分割错误的鲁棒性。结果如下:实验结果表明,建议的分类系统与抖动的灵敏度为N,S,V类分别为93.7,89.7和87.9,分别。此外,相应的阳性预测值分别为99.2、36.8和93.9。结论:所提出的方法是能够优于几个国家的最先进的方法,即使R波的位置是由添加的抖动综合损坏。所得到的结果表明,我们的方法可以采用在真实的场景中的分割错误和患者间的范例。? 2021 Elsevier B. V.版权所有。背景和目的:心律失常是一种以心跳规律性改变为特征的心脏病。由于这种疾病可以偶尔发生,霍尔特设备用于连续长期监测的主题?的心电图(ECG)。在这个过程中,产生了大量的数据。因此,非常需要使用自动系统来检测心律失常。在这项工作中,提出了一种自动系统,用于分类心律失常使用单导联ECG信号。方法:该系统使用三组特征的组合:RR间期、信号形态和高阶统计。为了验证该方法,采用MIT-BIH数据库,使用患者间范例。此外,通过在MIT-BIH数据库给出的R波位置上添加抖动来测试系统对分割错误的鲁棒性。此外,每组特征还测试了其对分割错误的鲁棒性。结果如下:实验结果表明,建议的分类系统与抖动的灵敏度为N,S,V类分别为93.7,89.7和87.9,分别。此外,相应的阳性预测值分别为99.2、36.8和93.9。结论:所提出的方法是能够优于几个国家的最先进的方法,即使R波的位置是由添加的抖动综合损坏。所得到的结果表明,我们的方法可以采用在真实的场景中的分割错误和患者间的范例。
Background and objectives: Arrhythmia is a heart disease characterized by the change in the regularity of the heartbeat. Since this disorder can occur sporadically, Holter devices are used for continuous long-term monitoring of the subject?s electrocardiogram (ECG). In this process, a large volume of data is generated. Consequently, the use of an automated system for detecting arrhythmias is highly desirable. In this work, an automated system for classifying arrhythmias using single-lead ECG signals is proposed. Methods: The proposed system uses a combination of three groups of features: RR intervals, signal morphology, and higher-order statistics. To validate the method, the MIT-BIH database was employed using the inter-patient paradigm. Besides, the robustness of the system against segmentation errors was tested by adding jitter to the R-wave positions given by the MIT-BIH database. Additionally, each group of features had its robustness against segmentation error tested as well. Results: The experimental results of the proposed classification system with jitter show that the sensitivities for the classes N, S, and V are 93.7, 89.7, and 87.9, respectively. Also, the corresponding positive predictive values are 99.2, 36.8, and 93.9, respectively. Conclusions: The proposed method was able to outperform several state-of-the-art methods, even though the R-wave position was synthetically corrupted by added jitter. The obtained results show that our approach can be employed in real scenarios where segmentation errors and the inter-patient paradigm are present. ? 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Background and objectives: Arrhythmia is a heart disease characterized by the change in the regularity of the heartbeat. Since this disorder can occur sporadically, Holter devices are used for continuous long-term monitoring of the subject?s electrocardiogram (ECG). In this process, a large volume of data is generated. Consequently, the use of an automated system for detecting arrhythmias is highly desirable. In this work, an automated system for classifying arrhythmias using single-lead ECG signals is proposed. Methods: The proposed system uses a combination of three groups of features: RR intervals, signal morphology, and higher-order statistics. To validate the method, the MIT-BIH database was employed using the inter-patient paradigm. Besides, the robustness of the system against segmentation errors was tested by adding jitter to the R-wave positions given by the MIT-BIH database. Additionally, each group of features had its robustness against segmentation error tested as well. Results: The experimental results of the proposed classification system with jitter show that the sensitivities for the classes N, S, and V are 93.7, 89.7, and 87.9, respectively. Also, the corresponding positive predictive values are 99.2, 36.8, and 93.9, respectively. Conclusions: The proposed method was able to outperform several state-of-the-art methods, even though the R-wave position was synthetically corrupted by added jitter. The obtained results show that our approach can be employed in real scenarios where segmentation errors and the inter-patient paradigm are present.