Can the Holmes-Rahe Social Readjustment Rating Scale (SRRS) Be Used as a Suicide Risk Scale? An Exploratory Study
Can the Holmes-Rahe Social Readjustment Rating Scale (SRRS) Be Used as a Suicide Risk Scale? An Exploratory Study
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DOI：
10.1080/13811118.2012.640616
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发表时间：
2012-01-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Baca-Garcia, Enrique
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blasco-Fontecilla, Hilario;Delgado-Gomez, David;Baca-Garcia, Enrique
本研究的目的是探讨霍姆斯-拉赫社会再适应量表，生活事件量表，是否可以用来识别自杀者。使用Fisher线性判别分析和传统的心理测量方法，在1183名受试者（478名自杀未遂者，197名精神病住院患者和508名健康对照者）中测试了Holmes-Rahe社会再适应评定量表识别自杀未遂者的能力。Fisher线性判别分析优于传统的心理测量方法（曲线下面积：0.85 vs. 0.78; p < 0.05），并表明该量表可用于识别自杀未遂者。生活事件，更好地描述自杀者的变化频率的参数，婚姻分离，和人身伤害。Holmes-Rahe社会再适应评定量表可能有助于识别自杀者。
The objective of this research was to examine whether the Holmes-Rahe Social Readjustment Rating Scale, a life event scale, can be used to identify suicide attempters. The Holmes-Rahe Social Readjustment Rating Scale's ability to identify suicide attempters was tested in 1183 subjects (478 suicide attempters, 197 psychiatric inpatients, and 508 healthy controls) using the Fisher Linear Discriminant Analysis and traditional psychometric methods. The Fisher Linear Discriminant Analysis outperformed traditional psychometric approaches (area under the curve: 0.85 vs. 0.78; p < 0.05) and indicated that this scale may be used to identify suicide attempters. The life events that better characterized suicide attempters were change in frequency of arguments, marital separation, and personal injury. The Holmes-Rahe Social Readjustment Rating Scale may help identify suicide attempters.