GreenSCIES – Green Smart Community Integrated Energy Systems – Integration with Data Centres
GreenSCIES – Green Smart Community Integrated Energy Systems – Integration with Data Centres
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GreenSCIES – 绿色智能社区综合能源系统 – 与数据中心集成
DOI：
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
G. Maidment
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Marques;R. Tozer;A. Revesz;C. Dunham;P. Jones;R. Matabuena;C. Bond;H. Lagoeiro;M. Wegner;G. Davies;G. Maidment
GreenSCIES项目旨在通过一种新颖的智能能源系统提供低碳、负担得起的能源，该系统将热泵和电动汽车等灵活的电力需求与太阳能等间歇性可再生能源连接起来。本文介绍了伦敦伊斯灵顿区第五代区域交通、电力和热力网络的可行性研究结果。
The GreenSCIES project aims to deliver low carbon, affordable energy through a novel smart energy system that connects flexible electricity demands such as heat pumps and electric vehicles to intermittent renewable energy sources such as solar power. This paper presents the results of the feasibility study of a 5th generation district mobility, power and heat network in the London Borough of Islington.
The smart network facilitates the transition to electric vehicles and vehicle-to-grid supply to make the most
of intermittent renewable energy and ensure end-users always get the best tariff. Heating and cooling are provided by heat pumps in buildings connected to a local network, which integrates thermal energy storage and waste heat recovered from local datacentres. Artificial intelligence underpins the system optimisation and demand side response. Low carbon heating and cooling is achieved by sharing heat between buildings and by shifting the timing of their demand to off-peak cheaper electricity; this requires a sophisticated control system and thermal energy storage.
The feasibility study also worked with key stakeholders to understand the views of end-users and others in
the supply chain. The role of key thermal energy providers such as Transport for London and Data Centres
is fundamental. The preliminary results indicate that the smart network can deliver up to 25% reduction on energy bills and 80% CO2 savings compared to a baseline scenario with gas boilers, chillers and grid electricity. As the electricity grid decarbonises further it is forecasted that the network will tend to net zero carbon before 2050. The GreenSCIES concept is suitable to be replicated throughout the country and has the potential to become a world-leading example.