The Role of Dielectric Screening in Organic Shortwave Infrared Photodiodes for Spectroscopic Image Sensing

The Role of Dielectric Screening in Organic Shortwave Infrared Photodiodes for Spectroscopic Image Sensing
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DOI:
10.1002/adfm.201805738
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发表时间:
2018-12-12
影响因子:
19
通讯作者:
Ng, Tse Nga
Ng, Tse Nga
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wu, Zhenghui;Zhai, Yichen;Ng, Tse Nga

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This work examines an additive approach that increases dielectric screening to overcome performance challenges in organic shortwave infrared (SWIR) photodiodes. The role of the high-permittivity additive, camphoric anhydride, in the exciton dissociation and charge collection processes is revealed through measurements of transient photoconductivity and electrochemical impedance. Dielectric screening reduces the exciton binding energy to increase exciton dissociation efficiency and lowers trap-assisted recombination loss, in the absence of any morphological changes for two polymer variants. In the best devices, the peak internal quantum efficiency at 1100 nm is increased up to 66%, and the photoresponse extends to 1400 nm. The SWIR photodiodes are integrated into a 4 x 4 pixel imager to demonstrate tissue differentiation and estimate the fat-to-muscle ratio through noninvasive spectroscopic analysis.