Geometric rigidity of $\times m$ invariant measures

Geometric rigidity of $\times m$ invariant measures
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DOI:
10.4171/jems/340
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发表时间:
2010-08
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
M. Hochman
M. Hochman
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Hochman

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设μ是[0,1]上的概率测度,它对Ta(x)= axmod 1是不变的和遍历的,且0 <dim μ <1。设f是开集上的局部自同态。我们表明,如果E?R和(f µ)|E~µ| E,那么f '(x)?{± a r:r?Q}(µ-a.e.)点x?f-1 E.特别地,如果g是保持μ的分段解析映射,则存在包含supp μ的开g-不变集U,使得g| U是分段线性的,斜率是a的有理幂。类似地,对于上述的μ,如果B是另一个整数,并且a,B不是公共整数的幂,并且如果?是T B不变测度,则f μ?对所有局部的C2类的超同态f。这推广了Rupert-Johnson定理,并表明T a,T B的测度刚性不是阿贝尔作用的结构的结果,而是它们的光滑共轭类的结果:如果U,V是R/Z的映射,它们与T a,T B是C2-共轭的,那么它们就没有正维数的共同测度,而且它们都是遍历的。
Let µ be a probability measure on [0,1] which is invariant and ergodic for T a (x)=axmod1 , and 0<dimµ<1 . Let f be a local diffeomorphism on some open set. We show that if E?R and (fµ)| E ~µ| E , then f ' (x)?{±a r :r?Q} at µ -a.e. point x?f -1 E . In particular, if g is a piecewise-analytic map preserving µ then there is an open g -invariant set U containing supp µ such that g| U is piecewise-linear with slopes which are rational powers of a . In a similar vein, for µ as above, if b is another integer and a,b are not powers of a common integer, and if ? is a T b -invariant measure, then fµ?? for all local diffeomorphisms f of class C 2 . This generalizes the Rudolph-Johnson Theorem and shows that measure rigidity of T a ,T b is a result not of the structure of the abelian action, but rather of their smooth conjugacy classes: if U,V are maps of R/Z which are C 2 -conjugate to T a ,T b then they have no common measures of positive dimension which are ergodic for both.