Breast Cancer Epidemiology and Risk Factors
Breast Cancer Epidemiology and Risk Factors
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DOI：
10.1097/grf.0000000000000239
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发表时间：
2016-12-01
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Stuckey, Ashley
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rojas, Kristin;Stuckey, Ashley
在2010年至2012年期间，女性患乳腺癌的终生概率为12.3%，约为1/8。在世界范围内，乳腺癌是女性最常见的癌症。生存率在增加。2005年至2011年，5年相对生存率为89%。这被认为是由于人口范围筛查的使用增加以及治疗的进步。不到10%的乳腺癌可归因于遗传性基因突变。乳腺癌通常与环境、生殖和生活方式因素有关，其中一些因素可能是可以改变的。
Between the years 2010 and 2012, the lifetime probability of developing female breast cancer was 12.3%, or approximately 1 in 8. Worldwide, breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Survival is increasing. Between 2005 and 2011, the 5-year relative survival was found to be 89%. This is thought to be due to both the increase in utilization of population-wide screening, as well as advances in treatment. Less than 10% of breast cancers can be attributed to an inherited genetic mutation. Breast cancer is more commonly associated with environmental, reproductive, and lifestyle factors, some of which are potentially modifiable.