Plural Pronouns and the Representation of Their Antecedents
Plural Pronouns and the Representation of Their Antecedents
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复数代词及其先行词的表示
DOI：
10.1080/713752543
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发表时间：
1997
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Carreiras
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Carreiras
本研究通过三个实验考察了在寻找复数代词先行词的过程中，被试会使用什么样的表征。在前两个实验中，受试者阅读文本，其中包含两个不同性别的参与者介绍他们的专有名称，并完成后的文本，无论是复数或单数代词。受试者的任务是大声说出文本的合理延续。从代词出现到被试开始说话的时间被记录下来。在第一个实验中，两个参与者被置于相同或不同的场景中。在第二个实验中，两个参与者被呈现在一个连接的名词短语（约翰和玛丽）或作为不同句子的主体（约翰.和玛丽）。在实验三中，实验二的刺激被用于探测识别任务。研究结果表明，代词的先行词是通过参考语篇的语篇模型来发现的，而代词的先行词则是通过参考语篇的语篇模型来发现的。
Three experiments were carried out to investigate what kind of representation is accessed during the search for the antecedent of a plural pronoun. In the first two experiments, subjects read texts that contained two participants of different gender introduced by their proper names and, after finishing the texts, either a plural or a singular pronoun was presented. The subjects' task was to produce aloud a plausible continuation of the texts. The time between the presentation of the pronoun and the onset of the subjects' utterances was recorded. In the first experiment, the two participants were placed in the same or in different scenarios. In the second experiment, the two participants were presented in a conjoined noun phrase (John and Mary) or as subjects of different sentences (John... and Mary...). In the third experiment, the stimuli from Experiment 2 were used in a probe recognition task. The results showed that antecedents for pronouns are found by consulting a discourse model of the text, and tha...
概念照应词有多自然？
DOI：
10.1080/01690969208409387
发表时间：
1992
期刊：
Language and cognitive processes
影响因子：
--
作者：
Oakhill,Jane;Garnham,Alan;Gernsbacher,MortonAnn;Cain,Kate
通讯作者：
Cain,Kate
理解概念照应词。
DOI：
10.1080/01690969108406939
发表时间：
1991
期刊：
Language and cognitive processes
影响因子：
--
作者：
Gernsbacher,MortonAnn
通讯作者：
Gernsbacher,MortonAnn
理解西班牙语中的概念照应词。
DOI：
10.1080/01690969208409388
发表时间：
1992
期刊：
Language and cognitive processes
影响因子：
--
作者：
Carreiras,Manuel;Gernsbacher,MortonAnn
通讯作者：
Gernsbacher,MortonAnn