Effects of arsenic trioxide on the cellular proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation of human neuroblastoma cells

Effects of arsenic trioxide on the cellular proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation of human neuroblastoma cells
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DOI:
10.1016/j.canlet.2006.02.009
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发表时间:
2007-02-08
期刊:
影响因子:
9.7
通讯作者:
Kwong, Yok L.
Kwong, Yok L.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheung, William M. W.;Chu, Patrick W. K.;Kwong, Yok L.

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以人神经母细胞瘤细胞系IMR-32为体外模型,研究三氧化二砷对人神经母细胞瘤侵袭性生长的影响。从0.5mM开始,As_2O_3呈剂量依赖性抑制IMR-32细胞的增殖。在1.5 mM或更高的浓度下,As_2O_3上调caspase-3的表达,导致细胞凋亡。然而,神经丝-200 kDa和酪氨酸羟化酶并没有上调,这意味着神经元的分化很小。随之而来的是TrkA下调,TrkB上调。蛋白激酶C(PKC)抑制剂Ro-31-8220可部分阻断As_2O_3诱导的细胞凋亡,这意味着As_2O_3可能通过激活PKC来传递信号。结果提示,三氧化二砷可能在神经母细胞瘤中有潜在的应用价值。(C)2006爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司。保留所有权利。
A human neuroblastoma cell line, IMR-32, was used as an in vitro model system to study the effects of arsenic trioxide (As2O3) on aggressive human neuroblastoma. From 0.5 mu M, As2O3 exhibited a dose-dependent inhibition of IMR-32 proliferation. At concentrations of 1.5 mu M or higher, As2O3 up-regulated caspase 3, leading to cellular apoptosis. However, neurofilament-200 kDa and tyrosine hydroxylase were not up-regulated, implying minimal neuronal differentiation. Concomitantly, TrkA was downregulated and TrkB up-regulated. Pre-treatment with the protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor Ro-31-8220 partially blocked As2O3-mediated apoptosis, meaning that As2O3 Might Signal through PKC activation. The results suggest that As2O3 might be potentially useful in neuroblastoma. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.