Effects of arsenic trioxide on the cellular proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation of human neuroblastoma cells
Effects of arsenic trioxide on the cellular proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation of human neuroblastoma cells
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DOI:
10.1016/j.canlet.2006.02.009
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发表时间:
2007-02-08
期刊:
影响因子:
9.7
通讯作者:
Kwong, Yok L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheung, William M. W.;Chu, Patrick W. K.;Kwong, Yok L.
A human neuroblastoma cell line, IMR-32, was used as an in vitro model system to study the effects of arsenic trioxide (As2O3) on aggressive human neuroblastoma. From 0.5 mu M, As2O3 exhibited a dose-dependent inhibition of IMR-32 proliferation. At concentrations of 1.5 mu M or higher, As2O3 up-regulated caspase 3, leading to cellular apoptosis. However, neurofilament-200 kDa and tyrosine hydroxylase were not up-regulated, implying minimal neuronal differentiation. Concomitantly, TrkA was downregulated and TrkB up-regulated. Pre-treatment with the protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor Ro-31-8220 partially blocked As2O3-mediated apoptosis, meaning that As2O3 Might Signal through PKC activation. The results suggest that As2O3 might be potentially useful in neuroblastoma. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.