Metrical Structure, Morphological Gaps, and Possible Grammaticalization in ASL

Metrical Structure, Morphological Gaps, and Possible Grammaticalization in ASL
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ASL 中的格律结构、形态差距和可能的语法化

DOI:
10.1075/sll.2.2.05wil
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
R. Wilbur
R. Wilbur
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Wilbur

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本文报道了美国手语(ASL)中短语层面上的重音分布,并确定了一类似乎是例外的符号(词尾代词)。例外代词组主要包括经验主体的参数,一个类别,不传统上参与动词协议系统的美国手语,创造了一个形态的差距。有证据表明,这些代词中的一些可能是在语法化的过程中,动词后缀,这可能有助于填补形态的差距。
This paper reports regularities of stress placement at the phrasal level in American Sign Language (ASL) and identifies a category of signs (final pronouns) that appear to be exceptions. The group of exceptional pronouns predominantly comprises experiencer subject arguments, a category that does not traditionally participate in the verb agreement system of ASL, creating a morphological gap. Evidence is presented that some of these pronouns may be in the process of grammaticalizing to verbal suffixes which may serve to fill the morphological gap.