Emerging trends in aquaculture value chain research
Emerging trends in aquaculture value chain research
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DOI：
10.1016/j.aquaculture.2018.08.077
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发表时间：
2019-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Islam, Md Saidul
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bush, Simon R.;Belton, Ben;Islam, Md Saidul
本文介绍了《水产养殖》的一期特刊，其中汇集了迄今为止汇编的关于水产养殖价值链的最大研究成果，包括19篇单独的论文和本介绍性综述。导言确定了特刊中水产养殖价值链研究出现的五个主题，即：多极化、多样性和规模、转型动态、绩效和公平，以及技术和制度创新。与迄今为止的许多研究相反，涉及这些主题的论文表明，水产养殖的扩大如何导致全球南方消费的生产结构高度多样化。总的来说，这些论文强调需要更多地关注被忽视的价值链环节和行为者类别、生产模式、监管和创新，以及获得利益的模式。综合论文还肯定了需要进行更严格和多样化的未来价值链研究，以阐明水产养殖部门的持续发展，并为作为全球粮食系统中日益重要的组成部分的可持续扩张做出贡献。
This paper introduces a special issue of Aquaculture that brings together the largest collection of research on aquaculture value chains compiled to date, comprising 19 individual papers and this introductory review. The introduction identifies five themes emerging from research on aquaculture value chains in the special issue, namely: multi-polarity, diversity and scale, dynamics of transformation, performance and equity, and technical and institutional innovation. Contrary to much research to date, the papers addressing these themes show how the expansion of aquaculture has resulted highly diverse configurations of production for consumption in the global South. Collectively, the papers highlight the need for greater attention to neglected value chain segments and categories of actor, modes of production, regulation, and innovation, and patterns of access to benefits. The papers synthesized also affirm the need for more rigorous and diverse future value chain research to illuminate the aquaculture sector's ongoing development, and contribute to the sustainable expansion as an increasingly important component of the global food system.