Stadium Architecture and Urban Development from the Perspective of Urban Economics.

Stadium Architecture and Urban Development from the Perspective of Urban Economics.
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城市经济学视角下的体育场馆建筑与城市发展。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1468-2427.2010.00908.x
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
W. Maennig
W. Maennig
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gabriel M. Ahlfeldt;W. Maennig

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一系列计量经济学研究表明,无论是重大体育赛事还是相关的新体育场建设,通常都不会对市政规模的收入或就业产生任何明显的影响。然而,有一个重要的问题在文献中长期被忽视:建筑质量。目前,国际体育场馆建筑的重要性日益显著。新体育场的目的是作为他们家乡的名片,并加快城市(再)发展。本文讨论了当前国际体育场建筑的转型,并通过选定的例子展示了重要的趋势,如标志性元素的使用。我们提供了一个概述的第一个证据的福利影响的建成环境,以及预期的体育场相关的社会成本和效益。文章还回顾了第一个经验证据的影响,体育场在社区规模。非传统的体育场建筑被推荐作为一种手段,无论是支持地区恢复或放大形象和消费效应产生的职业体育。版权所有(c)2010作者。国际城市和区域研究杂志(c)2010年联合编辑和Blackwell出版有限公司。
A range of econometric studies suggest that neither major sports events nor related new stadium construction typically have any appreciable effect on income or employment at municipal scale. However, one important issue has long been ignored in the literature: architectural quality. At present, international stadium architecture is gaining markedly in significance. New stadia are intended to serve as visiting cards for their hometowns and to accelerate urban (re)development. This article discusses the current transition in international stadium architecture and demonstrates important trends, such as the use of iconic elements, by means of selected examples. We provide an overview of the first evidence for the welfare effects of the built environment as well as of expected stadium-related social costs and benefits. The article also reviews the first empirical evidence for the impact of a stadium at neighborhood scale. Unconventional stadium architecture is recommended as a means of either supporting area rehabilitation or amplifying the image and spending effects produced by professional sports. Copyright (c) 2010 The Authors. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research(c) 2010 Joint Editors and Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1676928
发表时间: 2010
期刊: SSRN Electronic Journal
影响因子: --
作者:
Ahlfeldt G
通讯作者: Ahlfeldt G