Estimated prevalence and predictors of vitamin C deficiency within UK's low-income population

Estimated prevalence and predictors of vitamin C deficiency within UK's low-income population
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DOI:
10.1093/pubmed/fdn076
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发表时间:
2008-12-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Brunner, Eric J.
Brunner, Eric J.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mosdol, Annhild;Erens, Bob;Brunner, Eric J.

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最近的坏血病病例报告表明,维生素C缺乏症可能比一般认为的更普遍。低收入饮食和营养调查(2003- 2005年)对低收入/物质匮乏的联合王国人口的代表性样本进行了血浆维生素C测量,对来自联合王国所有国家/地区的≥ 19岁的成年人进行了筛查,以确定低收入/物质匮乏的家庭。在433名男性和876名女性中进行了有效的血浆维生素C测量。在低收入/物质匮乏人口中,估计有25%的男性和16%的女性血浆维生素C浓度表明缺乏(< 11 μ mol l(-1)),另有五分之一的人口处于耗尽范围(11-28 μ mol l(-1))。作为一名男性,报告低膳食维生素C摄入量,不服用维生素补充剂和吸烟是血浆维生素C水平的预测因素
Recent case reports of scurvy indicate that vitamin C deficiency may be more prevalent that generally assumed. The Low Income Diet and Nutrition Survey (2003-05) of a representative sample of the low-income/materially deprived UK population included a plasma vitamin C measurement.Adults aged >= 19 years from all countries/regions of UK were screened to identify low-income/materially deprived households. A valid plasma vitamin C measurement was made in 433 men and 876 women. The results were weighted for sampling probability and non-response.An estimated 25% of men and 16% of women in the low-income/materially deprived population had plasma vitamin C concentrations indicative of deficiency (< 11 mu mol l(-1)), and a further fifth of the population had levels in the depleted range (11-28 mu mol l(-1)). Being a man, reporting low-dietary vitamin C intake, not taking vitamin supplements and smoking were predictors of plasma vitamin C levels