Orbital magnetism in transition-metal clusters: from Hund's rules to bulk quenching.

Orbital magnetism in transition-metal clusters: from Hund's rules to bulk quenching.
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.90.226402
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发表时间:
2003-06
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
R. Guirado-López;J. Dorantes-Dávila;G. Pastor
R. Guirado-López;J. Dorantes-Dávila;G. Pastor
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Guirado-López;J. Dorantes-Dávila;G. Pastor

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确定了过渡金属团簇的局域轨道矩和平均轨道矩,填补了原子Hund规则和固态猝灭之间的差距。一个显着的增强显示与最近的测量结果一致。在小的Ni(N)(N或=150)显示几乎块状淬火在内部,但保留了相当大的表面增强。不同的TM的趋势进行了讨论。
The local and average orbital moments of transition-metal (TM) clusters are determined bridging the gap between atomic Hund's rules and solid-state quenching. A remarkable enhancement of is revealed in agreement with recent measurements. In small Ni(N) (N or =150) show nearly bulklike quenching at the interior but retain a considerable surface enhancement. Trends for different TM's are discussed.